Dough is the Soul of Pizza

Remember my bread formula? (For breads, they are formula, not recipes.) A few days ago, Wife made another batch of dough. After several loaves of bread, we have a portion slightly larger than my fist. I thought I will experiment it as pizza dough.

First I sprinkled cornmeal on top of a piece of parchment paper. Then I pulled out the wet dough and started to stretch it. I held its edge, let the rest hang in the mid-air, and pulled them thinner and thinner in all directions. Whenever there is a lump, I stretched that part a bit more. Some parts of the dough become translucent to the point of breaking. Then I put them down on the parchment paper. Yes, it was roughly round in shape.

I smeared a thin layer of olive oil and sprinkle sliced ham and shredded Mozzarella cheese all over. Then I put it on top of the 425°F oven on top of a pizza stone. Twenty minutes later, I sprinkled chopped Basil leaves all over and baked for another 5 minutes.

It is nearly the best pizza I ever had. And it is all about the dough. The bottom was crisp enough to hold the piece but not cracking. The top was soft and flavorful. The ham, cheese, and Basil provided just enough to add to the dough flavor. It is the texture, the aroma, and the simple pleasure of a good dough.

The glass of full bodied Zinfandel provided a perfect finish. Good meal!

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PaperWhite

I loved each of my Kindles, that is why I kept on getting new ones. Kindle PaperWhite is the best to date.

OK, let’s be a bit more objective…

If you are sticking to the “dead tree” form of books, no problem. EBooks are not guaranteed for centuries, or even decades. You cannot write or dribble on them. There is no “pop-up” version of eBooks. It is difficult, sometimes impossible to lend or borrow eBooks.

Under certain situations, however, eBooks are near ideal. You can “carry” many eBooks and give no thought to their physical weight. When you check out an eBook from the library, you don’t worry about losing it, or forgetting to return it. It is arguably greener and the books are frequently cheaper, sometime even free.

Other than the cover, the vast majority of the books I read are monochromatic. For my aging eyes, I need good light to read. I don’t read continuously for more than a couple of hours per sitting. My favorite reading position is a reclining against a pop-up pillow in bed, with one handing holding the book. For me, Kindle PaperWhite is ideal.

IPad mini will be a very good choice, except for the price. People rarely use it solely as a eReader, but more as a general purpose tablet. As an eReader, its colors make magazines much better, particularly those emphasizing photos, such as National Geography. The biggest issue I have with iPad mini is really the price. If you must choose one and the price is not an issue, get an iPad mini. If you are an avid reader and are cost conscious, go for Kindle. Many that I know have both and don’t think a choice among them is necessary.

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The High Price of Chasing Cheap

Christine Romans of CNN had this segment on Your Money this Saturday on the slavish condition of garment workers in Bangladesh. She chastened all big retailers for their sub-contracting practice that ensure deniability and avoid accountability.

The economist in me disagreed. Those poor workers, making 10 to 30 cents an hour, would fare much worse without these enslaving enterprises. The world is not absolute and their choices are limited. The alternatives to sewing garments for 10 to 30 cents an hour could be starvation or becoming sex salves. These “slaves” used to be in Manhattan. Then they moved around the world as company “chase the cheap.” Hong Kong, Taiwan, China, Viet Nam they went through. These countries all became wealthier and moved up to better societal standing. This is like the minimal wage argument. The point is not about how much the minimal wage is. It is about how to move people out of it.

On the other hand, I also see generations stuck at the lowest rung of social-economical ladder with no prospect of getting out. Survival shackled them down and there is no breaking free. Someone must give them a booster else they cannot escape the purgatory. This is where Fair Trade movement came in. Consumers actually will pay more than what would be economically the best price for that cup of coffee. The certificate guarantees that the extra money goes to the coffee farmers, not Starbucks.

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Rho Agenda Trilogy

Richard Phillips was delightfully technically correct. There are many networking, cryptography, security, and mathematical nuances in the plots. He got most of them right. It is still a SciFi, of course there are creative licenses — for example the inner working of stasis field and cold-fusion technologies.

I whipped through Rho Agenda book 1 & 2 (Second Ship and Immune) only for the agony of not knowing when the final one will come. Wormhole finally came out last November. You should read all three in one sitting.

Earth was the flag and the next conquest for the battling inter-galactic civilizations. The scheme was devious: find planets with reasonable advanced species capable of managing nuclear technologies; trick them into building a wormhole connecting to the home planet; use the wormhole to send in the army to assimilate, or annihilate, the target. Yes, good old Trojan horse trick, at planet level.

Our protagonists were three teenagers who were neurologically enhanced by one of the alien civilization (the Second Ship). The antagonist was a genius physicist equally enhanced by the other side. They battled once and the good guys won. This is the “Empire Strike Back” scenario. The antagonist managed to persuade the entire G7 nations to back him. The young heroes had been trained by a master (remember Luke and Yoda?). The plot now became epic: three kids against the entire world, puppetized by the evil genius mastermind.

I imagined the final climax as a movie scene and found it way too complex visually. Too many threads were going at the same time. This is where words on pages work much better than light dots on the screen. Minds can assemble scenes with complex details at reading pace, but, if on screen, the processing of information will exceed my processing capacity. The ending was deliciously satisfying. Richard Phillips left several loose ends untied, I believe intentional. He is clearly working on a “Jack the Ripper Prequel” and a “Robby, 20 years later” sequel. I won’t be waiting for them, but will definitely check out whatever he comes up with in the future.

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Affirmative Action for Managers

Anti-discrimination are laws. As a manager, it is illegal to consider actions toward employees based on the “protected classes.” Legally, it is OK to discriminate those who are not in one of those classes. But they have expanded to cover pretty much everything by now. Affirmative action gives preferential treatments to minority groups that were historically disadvantaged.

Anti-discrimination says you must treat everyone equally. Yet Affirmative Action says you must treat some groups differently. Managers should be “color blind” but, at the same time, take action to protect certain minority groups. The only way to be in compliance to both is to be mindful of minority classes but never say it out loud or put it in writing. This is the “whisper effect” and everyone hates it.

Or, we can setup coaching classes for those minority classes, but be completely color-blind in all decisions. I knew of a company that assigned a senior executive to the mentor of all new woman managers. They formed bonding rapports that last for decades. That program benefited the new manager tremendously and also helped the company to achieve its affirmative action goals.

Of course, some advocate to demolish affirmative action all together. For the majority, it is a form of reverse discrimination. For the minority, it does not give them the respect or independence. The fact of the world is there will always be disadvantaged groups and everyone of us in in one or more of them all the time. Respect and independence must be earned, with or without laws.

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Earphones, new era

I have tried many pairs of earphones, cheap and expensive, and settled on Philips (and disappointed at Sony). I have used up one pair and acquired a similar model ($35) and been happy with it. I used them for work-outs and during the long flights while I travel. There are only two things. The cord always got in the way and those “ear buds” become slippery when I become sweaty. Nothing worked. I would take them off when the effort to keep them in become frustrating.

When a friend ran for Marathon, I asked which earphones he used. “JayBird,” they are the best. They are BlueTooth, so cordless. And there are those funny shaped soft plastic pieces to secure the earphones to the ears. Somehow, sweaty and running, they stay in.

The sound was clear and crisp, but skipped a beat once in a while. I needed to learn remember to turn them off to conserve battery. Guess wireless comes with a price more than in monetary form.

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World Famous Wang-Family BBQ, v2

The coveted reddish rim near the meat surface, the nostril tingling smoky aroma, and the easily separated meat from the bones, are best achieved by charcoal over a long period of time. I like naturally generated smokes, teased out with wet wood chips or just branches plucked from the nearby fruit trees. But Weber is simply not an option for this Seattle condo. The building provides communal gas grills, four of them. I learned to BBQ with those.

After a near disastrous attempt, I understood the key difference: the temperature, ventilation, and control precision. A timer is really all I need.

After three to four trials, the World Famous Wang-Family BBQ ribs are back, in gas grill form. My ritual (BBQ is not about recipe) is now an easy one. Prepare the meat early, go down to the grill area 2 hours prior to serving. Set everything in motion and find a nice spot to enjoy a glass of wine and a good book. Don’t forget to set timer first. Rotate the meat once in a while and bring up everything near perfect.

I can get used to this.

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Never Run Away from Your Job

I have fell into this trap several times, each time it took considerable effort to crawl out, with scars visible to date. Never run away from your current job, however intolerable it is. Always run toward a better opportunity, whatever your own definition of better.

Begin by listing what you want from the new job, not what you hate about this job and don’t list the lack of bad as good either. Start your search and reject those that do not meet your criteria. When you find one, go for it.

  • I never had enough resources or time to finish my job properly. I was always rushed. I am sick of this.

    Do you know the new company you are going to is any different than this one? By the way, if they are, you probably should not join that company.

  • Their stock went up a lot more than ours. Had I gone there, I would be a lot more richer by now.

    Stock’s past performance is a poor predictor. And an investment decision has nothing to do with jobs. If you believe their stock will go up, just buy some. Why would you change jobs for that?

  • It does not seem likely that I will get any promotion soon here.

    Career structure is like a pyramid, there are fewer jobs as you ascend. Each level also faces increasing tougher competition. Everyone eventually reached the ceiling. When you join the new company, not only you will face the same level of competition, you also get the handicap of not having the strong social network that you have built here. What make you think that you can get ahead faster there than here?

  • There is no challenging projects here for me.

    If you cannot find challenges with your current job, where you have vast knowledge and long experience, why would the new company be any different? What you really said is that you wish to play in a new sandbox. But this company does not box you in either. So, it is merely a fatigue of the same-old. Well, get it over with.

  • They gave me more money.

    Are you saying that you will stay if I match the money? (Readers, this is a trick question.)

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H20

The sin of the $4 Fuji water is the carbon foot-print and the price tag, not the waste of water.

Charles Fishman, armed with excellent research, preached to change our behaviors. As I plowed through the pages, the conclusion became evident and, ironically, the opposite of his agenda: there is really nothing that I can do. There is no shortage of water in Fuji, unless you want it clean and cheap. But not buying or drinking that square bottle of Fuji water cannot quench the thirst of any one in Fuji. If I take a shorter shower in Seattle, the saved water cannot irrigate those Almond trees in California central valley, or to grow rice in China.

First some fun factoids:

  • There are more water trapped in the rocks, hundreds of miles underneath the surface, than all the oceans added together.
  • Water is not the most abundant substance on earth. In fact, by weight, it is less than a tiny fraction.
  • It is quite possible, although no one knew, that earth’s water all came from the outer space.

The book is a series of case studies on how societies, with rare exceptions, horrendously mismanaged their water. He shouted from his tome, “The hell is upon you! We are destroying our future by not investing and managing water properly.” Sigh. Fishman could very well be right. But there are a long list of things we human beings are doing to destroy ourselves, or the future of our kids: mismanaging education program, mismanaging health care, dietary habits, pollutant of the year (ozone, CO2, plastics, pharmaceutical, etc.), self chemical injection (nicotine, alcohol, botox, etc.). I have the crisis fatigue.

Of all the crisis in the world, water is actually definitively not one, agreed by Charles Fishman too. This earth has sufficient water for all of us, way into the future. There is no shortage of water on earth. There are absolutely shortages, at crisis level, of clean, drinkable, available, and free (or ridiculously cheap) water, for pockets of population around the world. This seems paradoxically absurd, that there is no global problem but many local crisis.

Since transporting water is very difficult, water problems are all regional. If someone in Seattle drink one less bottle water, that one liter of water cannot be use to irrigate the rice paddy in China, to quench the thirst for a kid in Africa, or to relieve the pollution of India’s rivers. Secondly, we have technologies to solve all water problems. There are desalination, water treatment, transportation, etc. If there are sufficient will and resources, no one person will die from dehydration and all farms can be irrigated. We can built a nuclear plant to power a desalination plant large enough for all farmers in California central valley, instead of them waiting for the opening of Lake Mead. The Los Angelesians can recycle their water like Orange County, instead of relying on the channels that crawl all the way from the north.

All water crisis rooted from the single matter: price. The dust bowl in California central valley exists only because no one is willing to pay for the irrigation water: not congress, not California state government, not Californians, and certainly not those farmers. If someone else will pay, no one would have any water problems.

Technically, no one can really waste water, you can only use it unwisely or uneconomically. Water never goes away and is nearly impossible to destroy. We are all drinking dinosaur pees, or to that matter, our own.

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忧心

去国后,几次几次的回北京,默默地看她变化。北京人都以北京为傲,但夸了门面后,也一定埋怨几句。热水煮青蛙,他们习惯了。我这不时的过客,看得忧心。

空气就别提了,朋友家三居室二百多米大,放了五个滤清器,没天没地的滤。停两天孩子就喘气又出疹子。滤网狠心买,有时还缺货,孩子的卧房一定开,客厅晚上就停了。出了城到河北,高速路边的广告牌,居然说“这里有呼吸的自由”。

朋友家的阿姨,住的地方传出禽流感。一下全家慌了,叫她别来家事没人干,来了又怕感染。说是这回不会人际传染,但是“我们能不小心点吗?”言下之意,把非典时代的记忆挖出来了,报纸电视说的,不一定。咱们小心点呗。

河北的农民,肥料政府给,不要钱。于是几十年来,土化验是强碱,废了。没肥料种不了任何东西。知道的人只买远地而来的“有机菜”,一周菜钱数千。没办法,要命还是要钱?

化学肥料养成强碱的土,成了工业废料,下雨全流进饮水源。我们人不敢喝,能给鸡鸭鱼猪牛喝瓶装水吗?有机饲料给它们吃吗?没事,给它们打针,猛打就不生病。怕了?你也可以只吃有机肉或进口肉。

全北京的人,都在隐隐的怕,默默的等,一天天的过日子。今天轮到不能开车挤地铁,明天注意不能吃鸡鸭,后天换空气滤网。放假敢紧跑去“自由呼吸”的地方。帮帮忙吧!

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